⚖️ Bank Comparison

BDO vs UnionBank

By the Nook Editorial Team · Reviewed to Nook's editorial standards

BDO offers a lower starting rate of 6.00% p.a. while UnionBank comes in at 7.00% p.a. — but income requirements, loan flexibility, and approval speed can make one bank a better fit than the other depending on your situation.

Our Verdict

BDO Wins on Rate, But UnionBank Is More Accessible for Many Borrowers

BDO's 6.00% fixed rate is hard to beat and makes it the stronger choice for borrowers who qualify — especially those with a monthly income of at least 50,000 and a stable employment profile. UnionBank's 7.00% rate is higher, but its lower income threshold of 30,000 and more flexible debt-to-income ratio (up to 50%) open the door for borrowers who might not pass BDO's stricter requirements. The smartest move is to apply to both through Nook at no cost and let competing offers work in your favor.

BDO vs UnionBank Home Loan: Quick Comparison Table

Here's a side-by-side look at the key figures for both banks as of 2026. Note that interest rates are subject to change — always verify current rates directly with the bank or through Nook.

FeatureBDOUnionBank
1-Year Fixed Rate6.00% p.a.7.00% p.a.
Home Equity Rate6.00% p.a.7.00% p.a.
Min. Monthly Income50,00030,000
Max Debt-to-Income (DTI)40%50%
Typical Approval Time~30 daysVaries
OFW/Seafarer EligibleYesYes
Self-Employed EligibleYesYes
Refinancing AvailableYesYes
Nook Partner BankYesYes

Interest Rate Comparison: How Much Can You Actually Save?

The 1.00 percentage point gap between BDO (6.00%) and UnionBank (7.00%) may seem small, but over a long loan term it translates to a meaningful difference in total interest paid. Let's look at a concrete example.

Assume a loan amount of 3,000,000 over a 20-year term:

That's a difference of roughly 1,767 per month and over 424,000 in total interest over the life of the loan — a significant amount that makes BDO's lower rate very attractive for qualifying borrowers.

For homeowners currently paying 8% or higher on an existing home loan, refinancing to either bank through Nook could produce substantial savings. Use Nook's free refinancing calculator to model your specific scenario.

Income Requirements: Who Can Qualify?

One of the most practical differences between these two banks is the minimum income requirement.

BDO requires a minimum monthly income of 50,000. This makes it well-suited for dual-income households, mid-to-senior professionals, and established business owners. BDO's 40% maximum DTI means your total monthly debt obligations — including the new home loan — cannot exceed 40% of your gross monthly income.

UnionBank sets its threshold at 30,000 per month, making it accessible to a wider range of borrowers including those earlier in their careers, single-income households, and OFWs with moderate remittances. Its higher 50% DTI ceiling also gives borrowers more room if they carry existing obligations like car loans or credit card debt.

Practical implication: If your household income is between 30,000 and 49,999 per month, UnionBank may be your primary option among these two. If you earn above 50,000, you should compare both offers before deciding.

Eligible Borrower Types

Both BDO and UnionBank are broad in the employment types they accept, which is good news for borrowers across different work situations.

Employment TypeBDOUnionBank
Private Employed
Government Employee
BPO Worker
OFW / Seafarer
Self-Employed
Professional (Doctor, Lawyer, etc.)

Both banks are OFW-friendly, which is significant given that many Filipino homeowners are financing properties while working abroad. BPO workers — a large and growing employment segment in the Philippines — are also explicitly eligible at both banks.

Loan Purposes: What Can Each Bank Finance?

Both banks cover the full spectrum of home loan purposes, with one notable difference: BDO explicitly includes Refinancing and New Construction in its product list, giving it slightly broader coverage.

Loan PurposeBDOUnionBank
Refinancing
Home Equity / Cash-Out
Ready for Occupancy (RFO)
Pre-Selling
Reselling / Resale
Renovation
New Construction
Foreclosed Property

If you're looking to refinance an existing home loan, both banks are solid options. For a deeper look at refinancing scenarios specifically, see our guide on BDO vs UnionBank home loan rates for refinancing in 2026.

Approval Time and Process

BDO has a documented typical approval timeline of around 30 days, which is a reliable benchmark for planning your refinancing or purchase timeline. This assumes complete documentation is submitted upfront — incomplete applications can significantly extend processing time.

UnionBank's approval timeline varies and depends on loan type, borrower profile, and document completeness. Borrowers who apply through Nook benefit from guided document preparation, which helps reduce back-and-forth and speeds up processing at both banks.

One advantage of using Nook as your mortgage broker is that you can submit to multiple banks simultaneously. This means you could receive offers from both BDO and UnionBank within roughly the same timeframe, giving you a real, apples-to-apples comparison before you commit.

Refinancing: Which Bank Is Better?

For homeowners looking to refinance — particularly those currently paying 8%, 9%, or higher — both banks represent a meaningful step down in rate. But the calculus is different depending on your profile.

It's also worth noting that the best refinance rate currently available through Nook across all partner banks is 5.99% p.a. — so depending on your profile, there may be an even more competitive option beyond these two banks. Nook will shop your loan across its full panel at no cost to you.

For a broader three-way comparison that includes another competitive lender, check out our BDO vs UnionBank vs Security Bank home loan rates comparison.

Fees and Other Costs to Consider

Interest rates are the headline figure, but total loan cost includes processing fees, appraisal fees, mortgage registration fees, and documentary stamp tax. These vary by bank, loan amount, and property type, and should be factored into your comparison.

When applying through Nook, you pay zero broker fees — Nook's service is completely free to the borrower. The banks pay Nook directly. This means you get professional loan matching, document preparation support, and multi-bank comparison without any out-of-pocket cost beyond the standard bank fees.

Always request a full loan disclosure from each bank so you can compare the effective interest rate (EIR) and total loan cost — not just the nominal rate.

Not sure which bank suits you?

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current home loan rate of BDO vs UnionBank?

As of 2026, BDO offers a 1-year fixed home loan rate of 6.00% p.a., while UnionBank offers 7.00% p.a. Both rates apply to refinancing and home equity loans as well. These rates are subject to change, so always verify the latest figures directly with the bank or through Nook before applying.

Which bank is easier to qualify for — BDO or UnionBank?

UnionBank is generally easier to qualify for. It requires a minimum monthly income of only 30,000 versus BDO's 50,000, and it allows a higher debt-to-income ratio of up to 50% compared to BDO's 40% cap. If your income is on the lower end or you carry existing financial obligations, UnionBank may be more accessible.

Can OFWs apply for a home loan at BDO or UnionBank?

Yes. Both BDO and UnionBank accept OFW and seafarer applicants. OFWs typically need to provide proof of employment abroad, remittance records, and may need a co-borrower or attorney-in-fact based in the Philippines. Applying through Nook can help streamline the documentation process for OFW borrowers.

How much can I save by refinancing from a higher rate to BDO or UnionBank?

The savings depend on your current rate, loan balance, and remaining term. For example, on a 3,000,000 loan over 20 years, switching from 9% to BDO's 6.00% could reduce your monthly payment by around 5,000 and save over 1,200,000 in total interest. Even moving to UnionBank's 7.00% from 9% represents significant savings. Use Nook's free calculator to estimate your specific savings.

How long does BDO take to approve a home loan?

BDO's typical approval timeline is around 30 days, assuming complete documentation is submitted at the start. Incomplete applications can cause delays. When you apply through Nook, a loan advisor will help you prepare and organize all required documents to avoid back-and-forth with the bank.

Can I apply to both BDO and UnionBank at the same time?

Yes, and this is actually the recommended approach. Applying to multiple banks simultaneously gives you competing offers so you can choose the best terms. Through Nook, you can submit to both banks with a single application — at no cost to you. Nook's broker service is 100% free for borrowers.

Is there a better home loan rate than BDO or UnionBank available right now?

Possibly. The lowest refinance rate currently available through Nook across all partner banks is 5.99% p.a. — which is slightly lower than BDO's 6.00%. Nook compares multiple banks on your behalf so you always know if a better rate exists before you sign anything.

Does Nook charge a fee to help me compare BDO and UnionBank home loans?

No. Nook's mortgage brokering service is completely free for borrowers. Nook is compensated by the banks, not by you. You get access to multiple bank offers, professional loan matching, and document support — all at zero cost.